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  什么是流量平衡阀
Definition

美国尼伯科有限公司

  流量平衡阀用于调节和测量水的流量。这种阀门可以绝对隔断流量,或设置在某个中间位置以保持所需的流量。阀座两侧的测压点提供流量测量的方法。
  A Balancing valve is used to regulate and measure the rate of flow of water. The valve can positively isolate the flow and be set at an intermediate position to maintain the design flow rate. Pressure tapping points on either side of the seat provide the means for flow measurement.

     
  流量平衡阀的备选件
Options
 
  • 加长测试点
    Extended Test Points
  • 预成型隔热保温
    Pre-formed Insulation
  • 美国尼伯科调试工具
    NIBCO Setting Tool
  • 预置标签
    Pre-Setting Label
     
  流量平衡阀的结构
Valve Design
 

  型号1710平衡截止阀是直线型结构,其阀杆与阀瓣垂直于水流方向,而不是常规的倾斜式Y形截止阀结构。与倾斜式结构相比,直线式结构截止阀在全开位置具有更高的压差(压力损失)。全开位置上的直线式结构阀门通常比倾斜式结构的流通能力小20%.
  The Fig. 1710 Balancing globe valve is a straight pattern design having the stem/disc arrangement vertical to the direction of flow compared to conventional oblique "Y" pattern globe valves. The full open position in straight pattern globe valves has higher differential pressure (pressure losses) than an oblique pattern valve. The flow capacity of the straight pattern valve in the full open position is typically 20% lower than the oblique type.
  在较低流量下,型号1710平衡阀的较高压力信号将由流量测量辅助产生,相当于全开位置流量范围的20%. 全开位置25%的流量特性取决于阀瓣外形,与阀体结构无关。
  The higher pressure signals on the Fig 1710 balancing valve will assist with flow measurement at lower flow rates, extending the full open flow range by 20%. The characteristic at the 25% open position is due to the disc profile and is not affected by the body pattern.
  型号1710平衡阀为暗杆结构,配置抛物线(塞)形阀瓣。每个阀门配置2个压力测试点,红带表示上游(高压),蓝带表示下游(低压),用于压差测量。手轮总装配置指示器窗口,黑色数字表示全开位置,红色数字表示旋转幅度的十分之一。主阀轴配置一个内轴,适用于双重调节止动记忆和阀门位置设置。
  The Fig. 1710 Balancing valve is a non-rising stem design incorporating a parabolic (plug) shaped disc. Each valve is fitted with 2 pressure test points, red strap indicating upstream (high pressure) and blue strap indicating downstream (low pressure) for differential pressure measurement. The handwheel assembly incorporates an indicator window, with a Black numeral for full turns and a Red numeral for tenths of turns. The main valve spindle incorporates an inner spindle for double regulation memory stop and valve position setting.

     
  型号1710流量平衡阀的流量系数Cv
Cv Flow Coefficient for Fig 1710
 
1/2" 3/4" 1" 11/4" 11/2" 2"
4.30 8.06 13.35 23.99 29.10 43.30
     
  操作方法
Operation
 
  如果用于平衡水分流系统,那么在投入运行或进行冲洗作业的开始阶段,阀门应该总是处于全开状态。规则要求按顺时针方向旋转手轮。阀瓣位置与十进制指示器相一致,并可通过手轮上的窗口一览无遗。双重调节制动记忆装置的设置方法在“操作指南”中加以介绍。
  When used for balancing water distribution systems, valves should always be in the fully open position at the commencement of any commissioning or flushing exercises. Regulation is accomplished by rotating the handwheel clockwise. The disc position corresponds with the decimal indicator viewed through the handwheel window. Setting of double regulated position memory stop is described under Operating Instructions.
     
  安装方法
Installation
 

  这种阀门是一种调节和流量测量的组合装置,必须安装在与阀门公称通径一致的直线管路,长度为五倍直径的位置,使得阀门上游不会受到侵扰。阀门出口处需要配置三倍直径长度的直线管路。这种阀门安装时,阀体上的箭头方向必须与管路流体介质的流向一致。安装时必须要小心谨慎,要留下足够的空间,使得阀门能够正常操作、调节并设置在所需的位置。要注意测试点的方位要留够足够的空间,以便连接用于水流测量的压力计探头。
  This valve is a combined regulating and flow measurement device and must be installed with five diameters of straight pipe of the same nominal diameter as the valve and without intrusions upstream of the valve. Three diameters of straight pipe are required on the valve outlet. The valve must be installed with the direction arrow on the body coincident with the direction of the flow in the pipeline. Care is needed during installation to provide free access to enable the valve to be fully operated, regulated and set in the required position. Care should be taken regarding the orientation of the test points to give sufficient room for manometer probe connection for flow measurement.
  注意:如果有配置通风口/排泄口塞,在安装时有必要详细考虑,确保阀门能够有效运用。
  Note:—If vent/drain plugs are provided, careful consideration is necessary during installation to ensure that they may be utilized effectively.

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